Laparotomy

Overview
Laparotomy is a major surgical procedure in which a large incision is made in the abdominal wall to examine and treat internal organs. It may be performed in emergencies or planned surgeries for conditions such as internal bleeding, tumors, organ damage, or severe infections.

When It’s Needed
This surgery is often required in cases of abdominal trauma, bowel obstruction, perforations, appendicitis, ectopic pregnancy, or infections like peritonitis. It may also be recommended when minimally invasive methods are not possible.

Indications & Diagnosis
Severe abdominal pain, unexplained swelling, internal bleeding, bowel blockage, or infection signs can indicate the need for laparotomy. Imaging tests and medical evaluation help confirm the requirement for surgery.

Surgical Approach & Recovery
Laparotomy is carried out under general anesthesia. Surgeons may remove diseased tissue, repair damaged organs, or drain infections based on the underlying cause. Recovery involves pain management, antibiotics, wound care, and gradual return to normal diet and activities.

Care & Recovery Guidelines
Patients are advised to follow pre-surgery instructions carefully and, after the operation, avoid heavy lifting, maintain proper hygiene, and attend all follow-up visits to ensure smooth healing.

Expert Care in Lucknow
For advanced surgical treatment, visit our Medlife Research & Trauma Center, offering:

• 1. 24/7 specialist availability
• 2. Emergency ambulance services
• 3. Affordable, patient-focused care